Is RA More Prone During Postpartum Recovery?
Professor Shen clarifies that RA is an autoimmune condition distinct from the inflammation typically attributed to childbirth-related infections. While both can cause inflammatory responses, they are fundamentally different in nature.
Treatment for Longstanding RA with Deformities
For patients with advanced RA, the therapeutic goal is to alleviate symptoms, reduce pain, and preserve joint function. Even in cases of deformity, clinical efforts are directed towards rehabilitation exercises to maintain any residual joint functionality and prevent further deterioration.
Which Department to Visit for Suspected RA?
Individuals with suspected RA should seek medical attention from the department specializing in rheumatology and immunology.
Can Routine Blood Tests Detect RA?
Professor Shen emphasizes that routine blood tests cannot definitively diagnose RA. A comprehensive evaluation includes joint examination, routine blood tests, and specific diagnostic tests for RA, as well as imaging assessments like X-rays or MRI to assess joint damage.
Does a Positive Rheumatoid Factor Indicate RA?
A positive rheumatoid factor does not necessarily indicate RA, as it can also be associated with other conditions such as chronic hepatitis, cancer, Sjögren’s syndrome, and systemic lupus erythematosus.
Diagnostic Criteria for RA
The diagnosis of RA is based on criteria including the number and location of affected joints, duration of symptoms, inflammatory markers, and the presence of autoantibodies.
Managing Joint Pain and Immobility Due to RA
Patients with RA should manage their weight and avoid exercise during acute pain episodes. Under medical supervision, medication use is advised until symptoms subside, after which low-impact exercises like brisk walking, Tai Chi, cycling, or swimming can help maintain muscle function.
Using Warm Water to Alleviate Morning Stiffness
While warm water immersion can relieve morning stiffness symptoms, it does not treat the underlying condition.
Can RA Be Cured by Surgery?
Surgery is not a primary treatment for RA. It may be considered only after evaluation by rheumatologists and orthopedic surgeons to determine eligibility.
Potential Hair Loss from RA Medications
Certain medications for RA may cause hair loss as a side effect. If this occurs, doctors may switch medications as needed.
Dietary Restrictions for RA Patients
There is no direct link between diet and RA; maintaining a balanced diet is generally advised.
Precautions for RA Patients
Individuals with RA should adhere to regular medication, follow-up appointments, appropriate exercise, and avoid triggers like injuries, cold exposure, and infections. A healthy lifestyle is crucial for managing the condition.